Air Cooled Chiller

Air-cooled chillers are commonly used in commercial and office buildings of small to large sizes. These types of chillers are less expensive than water-cooled chillers and are easier to install and maintain.

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Description

Air-cooled chiller is a refrigeration device used to produce chilled water or other heat transfer fluids. This type of chiller uses a compressor to compress refrigerant gas. The compressed refrigerant gas is then directed to a heat exchanger to release its heat to the air. This process causes the refrigerant gas to condense into a liquid.

The liquid refrigerant is then directed to the evaporator, where it absorbs heat from the water or other heat transfer fluid and turns back into a gas. This cycle continues until the water or heat transfer fluid is cooled to the desired temperature.

Main components of an air-cooled chiller

An air-cooled chiller consists of four main components:

  • Compressor: The compressor compresses the refrigerant gas, increasing its pressure and temperature.
  • Condenser: The condenser transfers the heat of the refrigerant gas to the air, converting it into a liquid.
  • Evaporator: The evaporator absorbs heat from the water or other heat transfer fluid, converting the refrigerant liquid into a gas.
  • Expansion valve: The expansion valve reduces the pressure and temperature of the refrigerant liquid, causing it to return to a vapor state.

Advantages and disadvantages of air-cooled chillers

Advantages

  • Lower cost than water-cooled chillers: Air-cooled chillers are typically less expensive than water-cooled chillers. This is due to their simpler design.
  • Easier installation and maintenance: Air-cooled chillers are easier to install and maintain than water-cooled chillers. This is because they do not require a cooling tower.
  • Require less space than water-cooled chillers: Air-cooled chillers take up less space than water-cooled chillers. This is because they do not require a cooling tower.

Disadvantages

  • Requires adequate airflow to cool the condenser: Air-cooled chillers require adequate airflow to cool the condenser. This airflow must be provided by the condenser fans.
  • Produces more noise than water-cooled chillers: Air-cooled chillers produce more noise than water-cooled chillers. This noise is caused by the operation of the condenser fans.

Advantages and disadvantages of air-cooled chillers

Air-cooled chillers are used in a wide range of applications, including

  • Air conditioning systems: Air-cooled chillers are used to provide cooling for commercial, industrial, and residential buildings. They can be used to cool individual rooms or entire buildings.
  • Industrial cooling systems: Air-cooled chillers are used to cool a variety of industrial processes, including food processing, metalworking, and chemical processing.
  • Process cooling systems: Air-cooled chillers are used to cool a variety of fluids, including water, oil, and glycol.

 

Air-cooled chillers are used

The operation of an air-cooled chiller

The refrigerant enters the compressor from the refrigerant receiver in a liquid state. The compressor compresses the refrigerant, increasing its pressure and temperature. The compressed refrigerant is then transferred to the condenser.

The condenser rejects the refrigerant heat to the air and condenses it into a liquid. The liquid refrigerant leaves the condenser and enters the expansion valve. The expansion valve reduces the pressure and temperature of the refrigerant.

The refrigerant with reduced pressure and temperature enters the evaporator. The evaporator absorbs heat from the water or other heat transfer fluid and converts the refrigerant into a gas. The refrigerant gas leaves the evaporator and returns to the compressor, and the cycle repeats.

Factors affecting the price of an air-cooled chiller

Various factors affect the price of an air-cooled chiller, including:

  • Cooling capacity: The cooling capacity of a chiller is directly related to its size. Larger chillers with higher cooling capacities are more expensive.
  • Compressor type: The compressor is one of the main components of a chiller and has a significant impact on its price. Scroll compressors are more expensive than reciprocating compressors.
  • Condenser type: The condenser is another major component of a chiller that greatly affects its price. Finned condensers are more expensive than tube condensers.
  • Other features: Additional chiller features, such as advanced controls, protection systems, and network connectivity capabilities, can also impact its price.

Overall, air-cooled chillers with higher cooling capacities, scroll compressors, and finned condensers are more expensive.

Factors affecting the price of an air-cooled chiller

Other factors that can affect the price of air-cooled chillers include:

  • Manufacturer brand: Chillers produced by reputable brands are usually more expensive.
  • Delivery terms: The price of a chiller also has a direct relationship with its delivery terms. Off-the-shelf chillers are usually more expensive than custom chillers.
  • Installation and commissioning costs: The costs of installing and commissioning the chiller must also be considered.

To choose the right chiller, you need to carefully assess the cooling needs of the building or system in question. By comparing the prices of different chillers available on the market, you can choose the best option for your budget.

Air-cooled chillers are a cost-effective and reliable cooling solution that is used for a wide range of applications. These types of chillers are typically used in small to medium-sized commercial and office buildings.

Buying an air-cooled chiller from Satraptahvieh

ndustrial complexes are looking for innovative ways to reduce energy consumption and save on their side costs. Therefore, many companies today are turning to air-cooled chillers to cool industrial equipment and spaces such as clean rooms. Saving water and electricity, low installation and commissioning costs, and excellent performance in reducing ambient temperature are among the factors contributing to the popularity of this cooling system.

Satraptahvieh is recognized as one of the leading companies active in the installation and commissioning of cooling systems. You can contact our experienced team to purchase and install a suitable air-cooled chiller for your residential, commercial, or industrial complex.

 

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